ADS-B Status states and traffic labels

ADS-B Status states and traffic labels

The ADS-B Status instrument summarises what iFly is hearing from your receiver in one word. Traffic targets on the map carry a short label that tells you where each report came from. Both are explained here.

ADS-B Status instrument

State Meaning
No HeartbeatNo receiver is connected, or the one that is connected is not sending any data. See ADS-B troubleshooting.
Out of RangeConnected to the receiver, but it is not hearing an FAA ground station. Air-to-air traffic can still arrive; weather and NOTAMs cannot. Normal on the ground and at low altitude.
Tower IdleGround data was arriving but nothing has been heard for about 60 seconds, typically in a terrain shadow or during descent. If it continues for a few minutes the state changes to Out of Range.
ReceivingConnected and receiving both ground (weather) and traffic data.

Switching to Tower Idle on final approach, or when flying into an area without coverage, is expected and not a fault.

Traffic target labels

Label Source of the report
TrafficHeard directly from the other aircraft's ADS-B Out on 978 MHz (UAT).
Trfc(ES)Heard directly on 1090 MHz Extended Squitter, the Mode S transponder form of ADS-B Out.
Trfc(TIS)Rebroadcast by an FAA ground station (TIS-B): a radar track of an aircraft that may not have ADS-B Out. Only available while a tower is in range.
Trfc(SFC)An airport ground vehicle.

Seeing yourself as traffic?

The FAA feed includes your own aircraft, and receivers do not always filter it out. Leave Filter Ghost Traffic enabled in the ADS-B settings; it works out which target is you and hides it from the map and the alerts.